Review of
The Double-Cross System: In the War of
1939 to 1945, by J. C. Masterman
Five out of five stars
The wartime double agent spy system
It is a fact of
the world that nations spy on each other. In peacetime, it is lower key in the
sense that there is little in the way of urgency or violence. That changes when
nations are at war, the stakes are higher, and the consequences of success and
failure magnified. No area of spying is more challenging that that of the double
agent, a person that is recruited by one side but ends up working for the
other. Sometimes, when they are the best, they work for both sides.
This book is
about some of the double agents that the British ran during World War II. It is
not full of wild and dangerous exploits, the author lists many of the more
prominent agents based on their code names and their operations. Running a double
agent working for your side is very much a difficult operation. It is necessary
for the agent to send useful information on occasion so their handlers on the
other side don’t get suspicious that they have turned.
Furthermore,
there are times when elaborate ruses have to be organized and executed. In
World War II, the most significant such operation was when the Allies worked to
confuse the Germans regarding where the Allies would land when they invaded
Europe in 1944. The landings were so problematic that even the movement of a German
division, specifically an armored one, away from the landing point could make
the difference between success or failure.
While it is not
loaded with wild spy action, this book is nevertheless fascinating. For it
shows the double-cross spy game for what it is, a duplicitous game where it is
necessary to pass along some truth in order to maintain the credibility of your
spies. All the while saving your main actions of deception for when it is
really needed.
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