Review of
Russia Besieged,
by Nicholas Bethel
Five out of five stars
As a two-time
traveler to the lands of the former Soviet Union, I can attest to the lingering
memory of what the Soviets call “The Great Patriotic War.” Most elderly men
walked around with medals on their outer garments and there are war armaments and
memorials in many places to commemorate the titanic struggle that took place in
Eastern Europe between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. It is truly the case
that compared to what took place in Eastern Europe, all other fronts were
sideshows.
The amount of death
and destruction that took place in the Soviet Union is still staggering to
contemplate. The best estimates of the total deaths is 24 million, more than one-quarter
of all the people killed and the economic destruction was horrific. Both sides
carried out a scorched-Earth policy, so the land in the Soviet Union that was
fought over was razed twice within a few years.
This book is primarily
a photo documentary of the war between Germany and the Soviet Union in the years
where there was doubt as to the victor. The initial welcoming of the invaders
is covered, for many Ukrainians thought that the Germans had to be better than
the Stalinists. That quickly changed as the death squads did their work and the
war became about defending “Mother Russia” rather than the battle between
political ideologies.
It is an
excellent primer on the war, showing the citizens that formed the Red Army for
what they were. Enormously patriotic people that willingly risked death in
order to defeat a brutal and hated invader.
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