Review of
Hochzeit Dutch Hops: Colorado Music of the
Germans from Russia, 1865-1965, by Mark Warren and
Marilyn Hehr Fletcher
Five out of five stars
Description of a unique form of folk music
The Volga Germans were people recruited by Czarina
Catherine II in the 18th century to leave their native German lands
and move to the area of the Volga river. They were allowed to retain their
German language, culture, religion and traditions. At the time, Germany was an
impoverished area with no central government and had been devastated by what
seemed to be endless war. In the 19th and early 20th centuries,
many of the Volga Germans emigrated to the American Midwest. When they did so,
they retained their cultural heritage.
However, for
many reasons, they were given the cultural designation of being Dutch. For
example, the Pennsylvania Dutch are in fact ethnically German. This book is about
the Volga German music tradition, which is why the word “Dutch” is in the
title.
The coverage is
of some of the music groups that developed in order to provide the
entertainment needed at weddings and other get togethers. The groups traveled
to where they had a gig, most groups performed in several of the states
adjoining Colorado, where there were other Volga German communities.
This is an
interesting book about a very localized American subculture with roots in two separate
and largely distinct European countries. From what you read the people had a lot
of fun. Many of the wedding celebrations and associated dances lasted for days.
As an
interesting side note, the parents of band leader Lawrence Welk were ethnic
Germans that emigrated from Czarist Russia in 1892 and settled in North Dakota.
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